Duty Honor Country
Active member
Yesterday I put the TV on C-SPAN as I was cleaning because there was nothing on. Every once in a while I hear something interesting. While the debate for the Attorney General was going on, Senator kennedy was grilling Alberto Gonzales on his stance on President Bush,the prisoner abuse, interrogation scandals and brought up the Geneva Convention. After Kennedy was done, a republican senator said that according to the Geneva Convention, members of al-Qaeda and some Iraqi insurgents do not qualify for the rights granted to POW's. I looked at the Geneva Convention and the Senator is right. Article 4 of the Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War is clear on the subject.
Article 4
A. Prisoners of war, in the sense of the present Convention, are persons belonging to one of the following categories, who have fallen into the power of the enemy:
1. Members of the armed forces of a Party to the conflict as well as members of militias or volunteer corps forming part of such armed forces.
2. Members of other militias and members of other volunteer corps, including those of organized resistance movements, belonging to a Party to the conflict and operating in or outside their own territory, even if this territory is occupied, provided that such militias or volunteer corps, including such organized resistance movements, fulfil the following conditions:
(a) That of being commanded by a person responsible for his subordinates;
(b) That of having a fixed distinctive sign recognizable at a distance;
(c) That of carrying arms openly;
(d) That of conducting their operations in accordance with the laws and customs of war.
3. Members of regular armed forces who profess allegiance to a government or an authority not recognized by the Detaining Power.
There is more to Article 4, but it does not pertain to the al-Qaeda and Iraqi prisoners.
I am not defending the abuses that has gone on. Those are totally wrong. But some of the interrogation techniques used by the US are not illegal as some groups have said. I know this is a highly debated issue and I am interested as to what people think.
Geneva Convention
Article 4
A. Prisoners of war, in the sense of the present Convention, are persons belonging to one of the following categories, who have fallen into the power of the enemy:
1. Members of the armed forces of a Party to the conflict as well as members of militias or volunteer corps forming part of such armed forces.
2. Members of other militias and members of other volunteer corps, including those of organized resistance movements, belonging to a Party to the conflict and operating in or outside their own territory, even if this territory is occupied, provided that such militias or volunteer corps, including such organized resistance movements, fulfil the following conditions:
(a) That of being commanded by a person responsible for his subordinates;
(b) That of having a fixed distinctive sign recognizable at a distance;
(c) That of carrying arms openly;
(d) That of conducting their operations in accordance with the laws and customs of war.
3. Members of regular armed forces who profess allegiance to a government or an authority not recognized by the Detaining Power.
There is more to Article 4, but it does not pertain to the al-Qaeda and Iraqi prisoners.
I am not defending the abuses that has gone on. Those are totally wrong. But some of the interrogation techniques used by the US are not illegal as some groups have said. I know this is a highly debated issue and I am interested as to what people think.
Geneva Convention