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The important point that should be made: Yes people like to point fingers at the United States these days. Yes Americans are going to be a very defensive. In the end, the burden of proof is upon the accuser as to whether the USA is guilty of warcrimes. Not liking US policy and/or its results does not make the United States the intentional murderer of Millions of innocent people. |
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This is one of those debates that makes me think of witnessing a traffic accident... you want to pull your eyes away, but you can't, so you end up watching the whole thing.
The worst war crime/crime against humanity is a very subjective question: Israelis will say the holocaust, Chinese will say the cultural revolution, Russians will say the great Patriotic war, the Chinese would say the invasion by Japan, etc, etc. If you want to have a meaningful debate, you are going to have to adopt rules. For example: 1. The crime in question is a true attempt at genocide. i.e. holocaust, Kosovo. 2. The crime must be a confirmed case of attempted genocide. Holocaust 3. The crime must have had more than, say, 1 million victims. Holocaust, various Japanese invasions and policies, German invasion of Russia, Russian invasion of Germany, etc. 4. The crime in question must have taken place during a war and have been perpetrated by an army. If you do not have this rule, then the boundary between crimes against humanity and war crimes becomes difficult to see and damn near impossible to argue. 5. Be objective. Vote for one that does not affect you. If we do not follow this rule, AussieNick, for example, will continue to argue for the Japanese treatment of Aussie PoWs, Israelis will continue to argue for the holocaust, etc. While you both have a case, simply talking about the one that affects your country may not allow you to fully appreciate how other crimes affected other people. In addition, we can then put together a list and treat it as a poll. Now that I've shot off my mouth, I'll give you my answer, following my rules. I think that the worst war crime in history was perpetrated by the German Army during the invasion of Russia for the following reasons: 1. More Russian civilians became victims than did Jews in the holocaust, or of any other group for that matter. 2. Although there was no official attempt to eradicate the Russian population, the effect of German "requisitions" often ended up having the same effect. Entire villages and towns simply ceased to exist, and in many cases the civilians were force marched back to Germany as slave labourers. The fates that many of them suffered were horrifying. 3. The crimes were perpetrated by the German Wehrmacht, the SS, and the Luftwaffe. 4. It was during WW II 5. Due to these policies, the Russians ended up suffering up to 14 million casualties. 6. I am neither Russian or German, so this one did not affect me. Now, if you want to know if this was the most horrifying of the crimes that have been discussed, I would say no, the Holocaust and Rwandan massacres were, with various others thrown in for good measure. All in all, the 20th century was rather nasty in that regard... Dean. Merry Christmas... Happy Chanukah... Salaam Alayikum. |
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My personal opinion of a war-crime is a crime commited by one soldier against another... not a civilian. That makes it a crime against humanity. |
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The holocaust was committed by SS and Waffen SS men who followed the German Armies, forced their victims into death and labour camps, and killed millions. In my opinion, as in the opinion of many others, they were soldiers, and they were acting on the orders of their government. The German invasion of Russia was similar with one exception: In this case, the Wehrmacht was far more heavily involved. All of these crimes were committed by soldiers on the direct orders of their government, and in the two cases that we both cited, the orders are on the record and publically available. The Einsatzgruppen were SS groups specifically formed to deal with groups the Nazis wanted to exterminate, specifically Jews, Bolsheviks, homosexuals, etc. The Wehrmacht was ordered to be very severe with Russian civilians as the Nazi government considered them sub-human, and in order to lessen their supply problems, the Wehrmacht was ordered to take all the food they needed. In the Russian winter, this was tantamount to murder, and both the issuers of the order and the army that carried those orders out understood this. IMO, as they were soldiers, they were guilty of war crimes, and the government that gave the orders to the Einsatzgruppen and Wehrmacht were guilty of crimes against humanity. As an aside, it must be noted that some German group commanders refused to allow the Einsatzgruppen to operate in their sectors. None of them suffered any reprisals. Finally, please remember that I also believe that the Japanese crimes against the Allies in the Pacific were also war crimes. As I followed my own rules, I did not point out that many of the men who shared the Japanese camps with the Australians were Canadians captured after the surrender of Hong Kong and in a few other places. Very few of those men survived the war, as they were victims of systematic starvation, torture, murder and abuse. But I am trying to remain as objective as possible, and my objective viewpoint is still leading me back to Russia. Dean. P.S. I re-read AussieNick's last post, and I now realize that we have a difference of opinion. As such I am editing this post to reflect that. He stated, "My personal opinion of a war-crime is a crime commited by one soldier against another... not a civilian. That makes it a crime against humanity." I guess it is now apparent where our differences of opinion come from, and I understand why you are saying that the Japanese were the worst war criminals. Nonetheless, I will remain with my arguments. Convince me otherwise!! __________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ "A single death is a tragedy, a million deaths is a statistic." Joseph Stalin |
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