Technical innovation is present in all militaries, but America's combination of do-it-yourself types, large defense budgets, and a gadget-happy national character makes it particularly fertile ground. Now add a global war and its challenges, plus a defense sector with a strong small business component made up of ex-military types. The innovation transmission belt may not be as tight or as effective as Israel's or Singapore's, but the scale of the US defense establishment more than compensates in terms of the sheer number produced.
Adoption, of course, is another matter. One way to improve it is to raise the profile of sucessful innovations through awards. Along those lines, the US Army recently recognized some special innovators by naming its "Top 10 inventions of 2005," a list that should be of interest to many militaries around the world.
It includes...
Combat Application Tourniquet. A total of 145,000 tourniquets were purchased and fielded to personnel in the Central Command area of operation between April 2005 and July 2005.
Persistent Threat Detection System. An aerostat-based persistent surveillance and sensor set. PTDS leverages a wide-area, secure communications backbone to integrate threat reporting from available sensor assets such as the Fire Finder Radar Weapons Surveillance System. See related DID articles.
Fixed Site/Vehicle Mounted Gunfire Detection. The GDS is a gunshot detection and locator device. See DID coverage of related anti-sniper systems; we've now added GDS.
M100 Grenade Rifle Entry Munition. GREM appears to be a lightweight, bullet-0trap launched grenade that can be fired from the M-16/M4 rifles to safely blow open doors (including steel doors) and windows without injuring the firing soldier.
M192 Lightweight Ground Mount. A compact, collapsible ground mount for mounting the M249 Light Machine Gun and M240B Medium Machine Gun, replacing existing M122/M122A1 tripods. Among its other featres, the M192 is about 6.5 pounds lighter. If you don't think that's pretty great, try carrying one around for about 10 miles.
