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Newscast, US tanks in WW2 were sh*t, British tanks were sh*t, Russians were the only allied army with good armour, their 34rs and KVs were levels of magnitude over Shermans in every possible respect except crew comfort. Quote:
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If it makes your ego hurt slightly less 34s chassis was based on an american design (never used in US though). Quote:
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Topic: Re: What 5 - 10% Lend Lease Meant to USSR in WWIIQuote:
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The USA could not make a tank that was good for tank to tank combat, and the US Army knew it! US industry could not produce a diesel engine powerful enough to power a tank, so a gasoline aircraft engine from Curtis Wright was used. US foundries could 'not' make castings large enough to manufacture a larger turret than what the Sherman tank had. So, a larger gun at that time could not be placed in the Sherman. Manufacturing and fighting doctrine were hand in hand. Quote:
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I agree with what 'fuser' posted, "The importance of Land Leese is often overrated in USA and underrated in Russia...." |
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Though I have yet to see a Soviet account that claims the Sherman was a wonder tank I have yet to see one saying it was a dog. Quote:
In overall terms their was little to chose between the T34/76 and the Sherman though clearly the T34 was a better tank they both, by late 1942, had passed their sell by dates and were vulnerable to all current German AT guns. Both tanks were one-size-fits-all solutions that seemed to work. Quote:
Please provide them . To help you the battlefield surveys found the average tank crew loss in NW Europe was 1 dead and 1 wounded per knocked out tank. All the stories about crews being wiped out in Shermans appear to be fiction (on average) |
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While "Quantity has a quality all it's own" I believe the US sent the USSR ALL the vacuum tubes used in their radios and radar.
Of course, Churchill said: If the Devil declared war on the Nazis, I'd send aid to hell." (or something like that) We forget how much the world both feared and hated the Austrian Corporal. |
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The issue of how critical lend-lease was to the Soviets during WWII is an interesting one.
The USSR has always downplayed it's importance. It appears that the Red Army would have been capable of stopping the advance of the Germans on their own, but whether they could have regained the initiative, gone on the offensive and have retaken all the territory lost in previous fighting is another question. The Red Army had plenty of tanks, but were deficient in trucks. Lend Lease furnished large numbers, especially Studebaker 2 1/2 ton types. Former Soviet Foreign Minister Anastas Mikoyan acknowledged the importance of these trucks in providing the strategic mobility required to go on the offensive and roll back the Germans. In the last year of the war the Red Army was moving west at considerable speed. Use of the railroads would not account for this alone. The extensive Soviet rail system had suffered terrific damage as the fighting on the eastern Front had seesawed back and forth in the previous three years. Even if the Russians had been able to work miracles in repairing the lines, supplies, especially fuel and ammunition had to be moved forward from the railhead. So, it's easy to see that the many thousands of trucks would have made a great difference. A fascinating aspect of Lend Lease is how the materials got to Russia. Everyone knows about the infamous Murmansk Run, but the percentage of materials delivered on that route was low. Most supplies reach Russia via Iran. Ships were unloaded in Iran, stuff was trucked north on a road built by Americans. The supplies were loaded onto barges. moved across the Caspian Sea and north on the Volga and Don Rivers. That was also the supply route for Russia's oil from the Caucasus. That's why the capture of Rostov - on Don and Stalingrad were such high priorities for the Germans. They needed to sever those river supply routes. However, another route for Lend Lease supplies was via Vladivostok. American ships were flagged as Russian. the American crewmen carried documents identifying them as Soviet seamen. Vladivostok is in the Sea of Japan so these ships had to sail right through Japanese held waters. The Japanese knew about this, but did nothing. They didn't want war with Russia. About 10-12 percent of LL aid reached Russia via this route. Approximately equal to the tonnages shipped via Murmansk. |
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