Iraqi journalists condemn US military media tactics

Team Infidel

Forum Spin Doctor
BAGHDAD, Dec 2 (AFP) - Journalists in Iraq say they are shocked by
revelations that the US military paid Iraqi newspapers and journalists to
run positive articles about US activities in Iraq.

"It is a scandal that the US administration would use methods like these
which contradict all principles of the profession and seek to defraud public
opinion," well-known Iraqi journalist and political analyst Ahmed Sabri
said.

"A newspaper should reflect the reality on the ground, not sponsored
information aimed at improving the image of the The United States, which in
reality has failed in Iraq," Sabri added.

The Los Angeles Times reported Wednesday that dozens of stories written by
"information operations" soldiers were secretly placed with media outlets in
Iraq through a defense contractor to mask the military's involvement.

The report relied largely on leaks from members of the military
establishment who say they fear that US attempts to influence the Iraqi
media may actually be subverting a free press.

As recently as Tuesday, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld pointed to the
free press in Iraq as evidence of the progress made in Iraq.

Knight-Ridder newspapers on Thursday reported that the military also was
paying Iraqi reporters up to 200 dollars a month to write sympathetic
stories.

It said the payments were made to members of the Baghdad Press Club, an
organization set up by US army officers more than a year ago.

An Iraqi female journalist, who preferred to remain anonymous, told AFP
about working for the Baghdad Press Club, which is headquartered is at the
airport, for three months before quitting.

"We were called to go out with them on various educational, reconstruction,
health or aid projects and asked to write positive articles about them in
exchange for 50 dollars," she recalled.

"After three months, I left. The whole thing was ridiculous and against the
ethics of journalists," she said, recalling a US-sponsored trip to Sadr City
where people called her a traitor and threw rocks at her.

Another Iraqi journalist in Baghdad who also preferred not to be named was
more philosophical about the entire affair.

"It's true that it's fraud, but a professional journalist shouldn't fall
into such a trap," he said.

Major General Rick Lynch, the US military spokesman in Iraq, cast the matter
as an effort to counter lies spread by Al-Qaeda.

"We do empower our operational commanders with the ability to inform the
Iraqi public, but everything we do is based on fact not based on fiction,"
he said.

Military officials would not comment on whether newspapers and journalists
were paid to plant the articles.

Lieutenant Colonel Barry Johnson, head of the US military's press department
in Baghdad, cited operational secrecy in withholding information about the
program.

Johnson explained that the Iraqi press has traveled a long hard road from
total control under ousted president Saddam Hussein to the current period
characterized by a lethal insurgency.

"There's outright intimidation and many murders and other ways of
manipulating the press, so it was felt operationally that it was necessary
to make sure the facts were out," he said.

The White House announced on Wednesday that it was "very concerned" about
the report.
 
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