Colombia, US Choked Supply Lines Of Rebels

Team Infidel

Forum Spin Doctor
Boston Globe
July 11, 2008
Operation aided Betancourt rescue
By Frank Bajak, Associated Press
BOGOTA -- The stunning rescue of Ingrid Betancourt and three US military contractors owed its success not just to artful deception, but also to a five-year US-Colombian operation that choked their captors' ability to communicate.
Known as "Alliance," it began with a satellite phone call in 2003, just weeks after the Americans' surveillance plane crashed in the southern Colombian jungle, according to US and Colombian investigators and court documents.
The call came from Nancy Conde, the regional finance and supply chief for the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, whose boyfriend would become the American hostages' jailer. She was calling confederates in Miami to see if they could supply the rebels with some satellite phones.
What Conde didn't know was that state security agents were listening.
US law officers arrested the Miami contacts, who in exchange for promises of reduced sentences put Conde in touch with an FBI front company, according to a US law enforcement official involved in the investigation, who spoke on condition of anonymity for security reasons.
Over more than four years, that company provided wiretapped satellite phones and other compromised telecommunications equipment that threw the rebels off balance and eventually helped authorities strangle their supply lines.
The operation laid crucial groundwork for the brazen July 2 commando rescue of 15 hostages held by a rebel unit that Conde supplied, the biggest blow ever dealt to the FARC.
US and Colombian agents intercepted more than 5,000 rebel phone conversations, investigators said.
They allegedly heard Conde and her coconspirators negotiate shipments of everything from assault rifles to condoms for distribution to about a third of the FARC's estimated 9,000 fighters, including the 1st Front that held the hostages.
"We're not talking just about finances, communications equipment, food and weapons - but also medical supplies, medicines, and people who cared directly for the wounded," said Luis Ernesto Tamayo, the security official who ran the Colombian side of the operation. He wouldn't say whether hostages were discussed in any of the intercepted conversations.
 
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